Scale
Scale is a fixed proportion.
The image above shows how scale can dramatically effect the look of a room.
Image From:
Image From:
Wednesday, October 27, 2010
Chapter 6- Proportion and Scale
Anthropomorphic
Anthropometry refers to the size and proportions of the human body.
The images above show how the human body is measured to create comfortable seating.
Image From:
http://mreed.umtri.umich.edu/mreed/research_anthro.html
Chapter 6- Proportion and Scale
The "Ken"
The "ken" is the Japanese unit of measurement based on the size of a floor mat.
The image above shows how panels in the house are measured using a "ken."
Image From:
http://www.xaraxone.com/FeaturedArt/oct04/html/01.htm
Chapter 6- Proportion and Scale
The Modular
Modular is a proportioning system developed by LeCorbusier. It is based in ergonomics and the human body.
The Image above shows how modular is used to measure the human body to create a more comfortable design.
Image From:
http://eshop.macsales.com/item/Rain%20Design/10032/
Chapter 6- Proportion and Scale
Renaissance Theories
The theories of the Renaissance architects was simular to that of the Greeks and Romans. They all believed that their architectural proportion had to follow a numeric formula.
One such architect was Andrea Palladio. The images above show how his architecture consisted of five parts.
Image From:
http://www.palladiomoderno.com/andrea-palladio-en/le_opere.asp
Chapter 6- Proportion and Scale
The Orders
The orders are how the Greeks and the Romans used a proportion to express beauty.
The images above show how columns use a specific proportion.
Image From:
http://www.otago.ac.nz/theoart/research/artsbuiltenvironment.html
Chapter 6- Proportion and Scale
Golden Section
A naturally occurring mathematical equation in which the sum of two numbers is equal to that of the lesser sums.
The image above shows the golden section in an interior.
Image From:
http://www.archidose.org/Jan00/011700.html
Wednesday, October 20, 2010
Chapter 5- Circulation
Form of the Circulation Space: Spiral
Spiral is a form of circulation in which one moves upward from one point to another in a circular motion.
The images above show how a spiral staircase is an example of spiral circulation.
Image From:
http://justinsomnia.org/2007/04/larc-et-quick/
Chapter 5- Circulation
Path-Space Relationship: Pass by Space
Pass by space is a type of path-space relationship in which there is a corridor to move through and rooms on either side.
A hallway is a good example of this.
Image From:
http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Hallway,_Palacio_Real,_Madrid.jpg
Chapter 5- Circulation
Configuration of the Path: Network
Network is a type of configuration of path in which paths intersect at random points.
The Plan of Washington is a good example of this.
Image From:
http://www.georgeglazer.com/maps/newengland/mallplan.html
Chapter 5- Circulation
Building Entrance
A building entrance is how a building is entered.
The images above show a subtractive or depressed entry can give the user shelter.
Image From:
http://closing.vox.com/
Chapter 5- Circulation
Building Approach
A building approach is how one goes about way finding an entrance to a building.
The images above show how the Pantheon has a central approach. The entrance is located parallel to implied planes.
Image From:
http://www.planetware.com/picture/rome-pantheon-i-i1110.htm
Wednesday, October 13, 2010
Chapter 4- Organization
Spatial Organizations: Linear Organization
Linear organization is a type of spatial organization that is arranged in a line. the line can be straight or curved. Linear organization directs flow forward.
The image above is a galley kitchen. it is long and linear. the eye travels right across the linear countertops to the back of the space.
Image From:
http://www.greatinteriordesign.com/interior-design/interior-design-of-northwest-peach-farm-residence-in-east-hampton-ny-usa-by-bates-masi-architects/
Chapter 4- Organization
Spatial Organizations: Grid Organization
Grid organization is when elements in a space are arranges into even rows and columns.
The image above shows how desks in a classroom can be arranged in a grid. this also directs traffic circulation around the desks.
Image From:
http://www.lander.edu/mathcis/resource/
Chapter 4- Organization
Spatial Relationships: Spaces Linked by a Common Space
Spaces can be linked by a common space. The linking space can be linear, an independent form, an irregular form, opposing or dominant form.
The image above shows a linear linking space.
Image From:
http://www.greatinteriordesign.com/interior-design/interior-design-of-northwest-peach-farm-residence-in-east-hampton-ny-usa-by-bates-masi-architects/
Chapter 4- Organization
Spatial Relationships: Adjacent Spaces
Adjacent spaces are two spaces that are back to back. They can have access to each other or not.
The image above show a space that is visually separated by a partition wall.
Image From:
http://www.greatinteriordesign.com/interior-design/interior-design-of-northwest-peach-farm-residence-in-east-hampton-ny-usa-by-bates-masi-architects/
Chapter 4- Organization
Interlocking Space is a type of spatial relationship that links two spaces. This is achieved by a common space.
The images above show how a garage entry may link a garage and a house.
Image From:
http://www.greatinteriordesign.com/interior-design/interior-design-of-northwest-peach-farm-residence-in-east-hampton-ny-usa-by-bates-masi-architects/
Wednesday, October 6, 2010
Chapter 3- Openings in Space Defining Elements
Openings at the edges of planes weaken the plane and bring the emphasis is on the existing plane not the negative space.
The Images above show how an opening at the top of a room further emphasizes the focal wall.
Image From:
http://homeofficedecoration.blogspot.com/2010/01/modern-apartment-interior-design.html
Chapter 3- Qualities of an Architectural Space
One quality to be considered in an architectural space is the view. Windows and sky lights usually provide enclosed rooms with a view outside or to adjacent rooms.
The images above show how an entire wall of windows create a backdrop for the activities inside the space.
Image From:
http://www.timberhomeliving.com/images_of_timber_home_windows/articles/2195
Chapter 3- Defining Space with Vertical Linear Elements
Space can be devided using L-shaped vertical planes. L-shaped planes give directional shelter and emphasize their opposite end.
In the first diagram above, a birds eye view is shown of L-shaped planes and the opposite end they emphasize. The second image shows this principal in effect in an art gallery.
Image From:
http://www.kolokgallery.com/press.html
Chapter 3- Defining Space with Horizontal Elements
One type of horizontal element that can define a space is the base plane. The base plane defines zones, territories and circulation of a space.
The images above show how an area rug is a base plane that can define a space and direct circulation in a living room.
Image From:
http://www.dezinerfolio.com/2007/10/03/3d-design-inspiration?page=2
Chapter 3- Form and Space: The Unity of Opposites
Form is the positive elements within a space and space is the negative or void area within a space.
The images above illustrate how a piece of furniture is a positive form in a negative space.
Image from:
Monday, October 4, 2010
Our Little Appartment
The week before school started I decided to redo my living and diningroom. I spent about $200 and finally pulled together something decent. Here are some things I learned in the process:
-Frames are expensive!
-couch covers are priceless
-don't let the cat walk in wet paint-thanks hubby!
I went for an orange and blue scheme in the living and grays and mint green in the dining. I'm thinking of repainting the diningroom table (a family hand-me-down) blue or white w/ more blue accents so that the living and dining rooms feel like one large cohesive space.
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